Taxonomic list T2, primary language: LA, subsidiary: EN, interface: EN, work in progress

substantia grisea systematis nervosi centralis

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Top level complexus anatomicus Short Extended
Level 2 substantia grisea systematis nervosi centralis Short Extended
Subsidiary language with Latin
Non Latin primary language
Ancestors
Taxonomic list
FMAID TA UID Pair
Short official Latin term
Short English equivalent
67242 5069
substantia grisea systematis nervosi centralis
grey matter of central nervous system ; grey substance ▲
83142 11642
lamina substantiae griseae systematis nervosi centralis
layer of grey matter of central nervous system
61830 6124 part
cortex cerebri
cerebral cortex
5972 part
pallium
pallium
8793 part
pallium dorsale
dorsal pallium
8798 part
pallium laterale
lateral pallium
8826 part
pallium mediale
medial pallium
8827 part
pallium ventrale
ventral pallium
77870 18333
stratum substantiae griseae colliculi superioris
layer of grey substance of superior colliculus
72406 5674 part
stratum zonale colliculi superioris ; lamina I colliculi superioris
zonal layer of superior colliculus ; layer I of superior colliculus
72407 5675 part
stratum griseum superficiale colliculi superioris ; lamina II colliculi superioris
superficial grey layer of superior colliculus ; layer II of superior colliculus
74650 18336
stratum substantiae griseae strati lemnisci colliculi superioris
layer of grey substance of layer of lemniscus of superior colliculus
72409 5677 part
stratum griseum intermedium colliculi superioris ; lamina IV colliculi superioris
intermediate grey layer of superior colliculus ; layer IV of superior colliculus
72410 5679 part
stratum griseum profundum colliculi superioris ; lamina VI colliculi superioris
deep grey layer of superior colliculus ; layer VI of superior colliculus
18337
stratum substantiae griseae colliculi inferioris
layer of grey matter of inferior colliculus
8054 part
stratum I corticis dorsalis
layer I of dorsal cortex
8057 part
stratum II corticis dorsalis
layer II of dorsal cortex
8060 part
stratum III corticis dorsalis
layer III of dorsal cortex
8063 part
stratum IV corticis dorsalis
layer IV of dorsal cortex
72248 5745 part
cortex cerebelli
cerebellar cortex
83141 9040 part
stratum corticis cerebelli
layer of cerebellar cortex
83140 5746 part
stratum granulare corticis cerebelli
granular layer of cerebellar cortex
83896 5747 part
stratum purkinjense corticis cerebelli
Purkinje cell layer
83897 5748 part
stratum moleculare corticis cerebelli
molecular layer of cerebellar cortex
9279 part
zona sagittalis cerebelli
sagittal zone of cerebellum
9281 part
zona sagittalis medialis cerebelli
medial sagittal zone of cerebellum
9282 part
zona A
zone A
9283 part
zona X
zone X
9284 part
zona B
zone B
9343 part
zona sagittalis intermedia cerebelli
intermediate sagittal zone of cerebellum
9286 part
zona C1
zone C1
9287 part
zona C2
zone C2
8340 part
zona C3
zone C3
9338 part
zona sagittalis lateralis cerebelli
lateral sagittal zone of cerebellum
9339 part
zona Y
zone Y
9340 part
zona D1
zone D1
9341 part
zona D2
zone D2
83911 12426
substantia grisea telencephali
grey matter of telencephalon
61890 6047 part
area subcallosa ; gyrus subcallosus
subcallosal area ; subcallosal gyrus
61890 6049 part
area paraolfactoria
paraolfactory area
62485 6181 part
cortex periamygdaloideus
periamygdaloid cortex ; parahippocampal amygdaloid transition area
83925 5335 part
substantia grisea rhombencephali caudalis
grey matter of caudal rhombencephalon ; grey substance ▲
83922 5441 part
substantia grisea pontis
pontine grey matter; grey substance of pons ▲
9839 part
substantia grisea striati
grey matter of striatum
83913 5625 part
substantia grisea tegmenti mesencephali
grey matter of tegmentum of mesencephalon
7478 part
substantia grisea structurarum centralium mesencephali
grey matter of central structures of mesencephalon; grey substance of central structures of mesencephalon ▲
9048 part
substantia grisea tecti mesencephali
grey substance of tectum of mesencephalon ▲
8067 part
lamina colliculi superioris
layer of superior colliculus
83924 9037 part
substantia grisea cerebelli
grey substance of cerebellum ; grey matter of cerebellum ▲
256580 5157 part
substantia grisea medullae spinalis
grey matter of spinal cord ; grey substance of spinal cord ▲
223151 19629
substantia grisea subcorticalis
subcortical grey matter
83686 5070
nucleus
nucleus
83840 14405
nucleus encephali
nucleus of encephalon
11621
nucleus telencephali T3 94 children
nucleus of telencephalon
11623
nucleus diencephali T3 299 children
nucleus of diencephalon
11850
nucleus trunci encephali T3 618 children
nucleus of brain stem
321695 5749 part
nucleus cerebelli T3 13 children
cerebellar nucleus
54501 5071
nucleus nervi cranialis
nucleus of cranial nerve
54528 5072
nucleus originis nervi cranialis
nucleus of origin of cranial nerve
54529 5073
nucleus terminationis nervi cranialis
nucleus of terminal of cranial nerve
83958 14407
divisio nuclei spinalis nervi trigeminalis
subdivision of spinal nucleus of trigeminal nerve
22860
nucleus cochlearis
cochlear nucleus
258772 14406
nucleus medullae oblongatae
nucleus of medulla oblongata
258766 14409
nucleus tecti mesencephali
nucleus of tectum of mesencephalon
72478 5551 part
locus caeruleus ventriculi quarti
locus caeruleus of fourth ventricle; locus coeruleus
302191 10434
nucleus pontis
nucleus of pons
72245 17679
nucleus pontis
nucleus of reticular formation of pons
67947 5597 part
substantia nigra
substantia nigra
77011 19632
nucleus of spinal cord
84053 18562
divisio nuclei neuraxis
subdivision of nucleus of neuraxis
18563
divisio nuclei intermediolateralis
subdivision of intermediolateral nucleus
7839 part
pars principalis nuclei intermediolateralis
principal part of intermediolateral nucleus
7840 part
pars funicularis nuclei intermediolateralis
funicular part of intermediolateral nucleus
7841 part
centrum ciliospinale nuclei intermediolateralis
ciliospinal centre of intermediolateral nucleus
84059 14593
complexus nuclearis systematis nervosi centralis
nuclear complex of central nervous system
72243 5353 part
complexus olivaris inferior
inferior olivary complex
72247 5500 part
complexus olivaris superior
superior olivary complex
9180 part
complexus claustroinsularis
claustroinsular complex
84053 22871
divisio nuclei T3 163 children
subdivision of nucleus
83683 12759
striatum neuraxis
striatum of neuraxis
77618 6231 part
striatum
striatum
77614 6205 part
striatum ventrale
ventral striatum
77620 6232 part
striatum dorsale
dorsal striatum
83843 18311
ganglion neuraxis
ganglion of neuraxis
62514 18312
ganglion basale telencephali
basal ganglion of telencephalon
67440 6187 part
claustrum
claustrum
9186 part
claustrum dorsale ; claustrum insulare
dorsal claustrum ; insular claustrum
9187 part
claustrum ventrale ; nucleus endopiriformis
ventral claustrum ; endopiriform nucleus
9188 part
cortex insularis
insular cortex
9189 part
cortex insularis agranularis
agranular insular cortex
9223 part
cortex insularis dysgranularis
dysgranular insular cortex
9227 part
cortex insularis granularis
granular insular cortex
61841 6168 part
corpus amygdaloideum ; complexus amygdaloideus ; amygdala
amygdaloid body ; amygdaloid complex; amygdala
83684 6233 part
pallidum
pallidum
77619 6234 part
pallidum dorsale ; globus pallidalis
dorsal pallidum ; globus pallidus
77613 9145 part
pallidum ventrale
ventral pallidum
77616 6230 part
subpallium
subpallium
9845 part
substantia grisea pallidi
grey matter of pallidum
9840 part
substantia grisea nuclei caudati
grey matter of caudate nucleus
9841 part
striosoma
striosome
9842 part
matrix striatalis
striatal matrix
6240 part
pons griseus caudatolenticularis ; pons griseus transcapsularis
caudatolenticular grey bridge ; transcapsular grey bridge
83912 18327
grey matter of diencephalon
83915 9035 part
substantia grisea hypothalami
grey matter of hypothalamus
83917 9033 part
substantia grisea prethalami
grey matter of prethalamus
83914 5813 part
substantia grisea thalami
grey matter of thalamus
77868 8640 part
substantia grisea pretecti
grey matter of pretectum
8622 part
tegmentum prerubrale ; tegmentum diencephali
prerubral tegmentum ; diencephalic tegmentum
11867 part
substantia grisea rhombencephali rostralis
grey matter of rostral rhombencephalon
109 items
219 entities
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
5813
For the Thalamic nuclei, a new subdivision based on Hirai T, Jones EG (1989 A new parcellation of the human thalamus on the basis of histochemical staining. Brain Res Rev 14:1-34) and updated by Morel A, Magnin M, Jeanmonod D (1997 Multiarchitectonic and stereotactic atlas of the human thalamus. J Comp Neurol 387:618-677) is used to replace the list of terms in TA (14.1.08.603-14.1.08.658), largely a matter of a more practical grouping of nuclei. As Latin synonym the term Regio is adopted from Percheron G (2004 Thalamus. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 592-675).
5972
The Pallium has four components of which the Pallium dorsale gives rise to the Isocortex (Neocortex), the Pallium laterale to the Claustro-insular complex, the Pallium mediale to the Formatio hippocampi, and the Pallium ventrale to the Olfactory cortex and the Pallial amygdala (see TE, Section Neuroembryology).
6168
The Nuclei of the Corpus amygdaloideum (Amygdaloid body) are replaced into groups following de Olmos JS (2004 Amygdala. In Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 739-868) and Mai JK, Paxinos G, Voss T (2008 Atlas of the Human Brain, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam).
6187
Traditionally, the Claustrum is divided into a Dorsal (Insular) claustrum, connected with the Isocortex, and a Ventral (Piriform) claustrum or Endopiriform nucleus, connected with the Allocortex (see Druga R 2014 The structure and connections of the claustrum. In: Smythies JR, Edelstein LR, Ramachandran VS, eds: The Claustrum, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 29-84).
6230
The Subpallium develops from four Developmental domains (see Puelles L, Harrison M, Paxinos G, Watson C 2013 A developmental ontology for the mammalian brain based on the prosomeric model. Trends Neurosci 36:570-578). Traditionally, the Preoptic area is discussed together with the Hypothalamus. The Amygdala arises from all four Subpallial domains as well as from the Pallium ventrale.
8622
The basal parts of the prosomeres P1-P3 form several nuclei, previously included in the Mesencephalon (see General footnote). The rostral parts of the Substantia nigra/VTA-complex also derive from P1-P3. The term Tegmentum prerubrale is preferred as topographic term over Tegmentum diencephali.
8793
See note # 5972
8798
See note # 5972
8826
See note # 5972
8827
See note # 5972
9035
The Subdivision of the Hypothalamic nuclei is rearranged into three Hypothalamic areas: Anterior (Chiasmatic), Middle (Tuberal) and Posterior (Mamillary). The Dorsal hypothalamic area forms part of the Lateral hypothalamic area. The LHA is incorporated into the three Hypothalamic areas.
9180
The Pallium laterale gives rise to the Claustro-insular complex (see Puelles L 2014 Development and evolution of the claustrum. In: Smythies JR, Edelstein LR, Ramachandran VS, eds: The Claustrum, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 119-176).
9188
The Insula is composed of three Belt regions (see Mesulam M-M and Mufson EJ (1985 The insula of Reil in man and monkey. Architectonics, connectivity and function. In: Peters A, Jones EG, eds, Cerebral Cortex, Vol 4, Plenum Press, New York, pp 179-226): 1) The Cortex insularis agranularis (Agranular insular cortex, where Layers II and IV are lacking) in the Anterior insula is characterized by a Superficial pyramidal layer and an Inner cell layer, continuous with the Pyramidal layer of the Piriform cortex. Here, the recently rediscovered von Economo neurons (VENs) are found (see Allman JM, Tetreault NA, Hakeem AY, et al. 2011 The von Economo neurons in fronto-insular and anterior cingulate cortex. Ann NY Acad Sci 1225:59-71). 2) The Cortex insularis dysgranularis (Dysgranular insular cortex), a Proisocortical region characterized by the presence of an inconspicuous Inner granular layer IV. Layers V and VI are also not as clearly separated from each other as in true isocortex. 3) The Cortex insularis granularis (Granular insular cortex), a posterior granular region with clearly visible Inner (layer IV) and Outer (layer II) granular layers (True isocortex; see also Zilles and Amunts 2012).
9223
See note # 9188
9227
See note # 9188
9840
The Striatum and Putamen consist of AChE-poor Striosomes within an AChE-rich matrix (Graybiel AM, Ragsdale CW Jr 1978 Histochemically distinct compartments in the striatum of human, monkey and cat demonstrated by acetylthiocholinesterase staining. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 75:5723-5726; Graybiel AM 1990 Neurotransmitters and modulators in the basal ganglia. Trends Neurosci 13:244-254).
Signature
Type of list T2
List Unit Identifier 5069
Subtotals subchildren 0 subunits 0
Proper children 218
Check Sublist children: 0
Proper units 102
Invalid number of units Found units: 631
Check Found units: 0
Signature 4226 (validated since 28.5.2025)
Date: 28.05.2025